- Awards
- 11
Lena Horne was one of the first black stars in Hollywood, especially one of the first to hold a contract with a major movie studio. A powerful songstress and a natural theatrical performer, she signed with MGM in 1942. There, she made her feature film debut in PANAMA HATTIE (1942), a movie musical adaptation of the successful Broadway play starring Ann Sothern and Red Skelton in the leads. She was then cast in STORMY WEATHER (1943), a showy MGM musical, in which she sang the title song. While on loan out to Fox, she made CABIN IN THE SKY (1943), one of the first mainstream Hollywood movies to feature an all-black cast.
Aside from this, Horne went vastly underused during her time at MGM, then Hollywood's most influential studio. She later appeared in such all-star musicals like ZIEGFELD FOLLIES (1946), TILL THE CLOUDS ROLL BY (1946), and WORDS AND MUSIC (1948), but her scenes were included in such a way that they could be easily removed to show the films in areas of the country that were indifferent or racist towards black performers. Over time, her film work basically ceased, and she withdrew to the stage and performing in lucrative engagements at various high-profile nightclubs. Horne desperately the part of a half-black performer in MGM's big production of SHOW BOAT in 1951, but the studio was weary and amidst Production Code restrictions, she was passed over in favor of Ava Gardner. Likewise, Horne also showed interest in playing the title role in CARMEN JONES in 1953, an operatic musical based on the acclaimed Bizet stage production. Director Otto Preminger never seriously considered her, however, and the part eventually went to Dorothy Dandridge, who received an Oscar nomination.
Horne became disheartened with Hollywood, and she spent the rest of her professional career focusing on her stage and theatrical work. She later appeared on such popular variety shows like THE FLIP WILSON SHOW and THE HOLLYWOOD PALACE; the children's show SESAME STREET; and the highly-rated sitcoms THE COSBY SHOW and A DIFFERENT WORLD.
She passed in 2010 from congestive heart failure. She was 92 years old.
Aside from this, Horne went vastly underused during her time at MGM, then Hollywood's most influential studio. She later appeared in such all-star musicals like ZIEGFELD FOLLIES (1946), TILL THE CLOUDS ROLL BY (1946), and WORDS AND MUSIC (1948), but her scenes were included in such a way that they could be easily removed to show the films in areas of the country that were indifferent or racist towards black performers. Over time, her film work basically ceased, and she withdrew to the stage and performing in lucrative engagements at various high-profile nightclubs. Horne desperately the part of a half-black performer in MGM's big production of SHOW BOAT in 1951, but the studio was weary and amidst Production Code restrictions, she was passed over in favor of Ava Gardner. Likewise, Horne also showed interest in playing the title role in CARMEN JONES in 1953, an operatic musical based on the acclaimed Bizet stage production. Director Otto Preminger never seriously considered her, however, and the part eventually went to Dorothy Dandridge, who received an Oscar nomination.
Horne became disheartened with Hollywood, and she spent the rest of her professional career focusing on her stage and theatrical work. She later appeared on such popular variety shows like THE FLIP WILSON SHOW and THE HOLLYWOOD PALACE; the children's show SESAME STREET; and the highly-rated sitcoms THE COSBY SHOW and A DIFFERENT WORLD.
She passed in 2010 from congestive heart failure. She was 92 years old.











